![]() ![]() New Haven already had extensive property placed placed in its trust by donations from private landowners. The movement viewed public parks and monuments as a strategy for knitting the community together and instilling civic virtue at a time when cities were becoming increasingly crowded. New Haven's park system has its roots in the late 19th-century City Beautiful Movement, which was a response to rapid industrialization and population growth. Open spaces also reduce the cost of managing urban storm water runoff and the plants reduce air pollution. More directly, parks provide a direct benefit to residents who use them for activities like pick-up basketball, tennis, skateboarding, or bird watching, free of charge. The Trust For Public Land has identified seven major factors – property value, tourism, direct use, health, community cohesion, clean water, and clean air – that make significant economic contributions to a community.Įxamining residential property in close proximity to parks larger than one acre, the researchers calculate that parkland adds an average of 5 percent to assessed property values, while excellent parks add as much as 15-percent in value 4. ![]() ![]() While the benefits of a walk in the woods are difficult to quantify, researchers are starting to measure the economic and health benefits to a city and region. The state's Green Plan sets a target of preserving 21 percent of the state's land as open space by 2023, through a mixture of state and local acquisitions 3.71 percent of respondents to the 2019 Greater New Haven Community Wellbeing Survey agree that their neighborhoods have several free or low cost recreational spaces 2.17 percent of New Haven is dedicated to parks and open space, a ratio that ranks it on par with such park-friendly cities as San Francisco and Boston 1. ![]()
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